Keloids & Hypertrophic Scars
Keloids and hypertrophic scars are types of abnormal scar formation that occur due to excessive collagen production during the healing process. They often develop after skin injuries such as surgery, acne, burns, piercings, or trauma. While hypertrophic scars remain confined to the original wound area, keloids grow beyond the wound margins and may continue to enlarge over time. These scars can cause itching, pain, tightness, and cosmetic concerns, especially when present on visible areas of the body.
Causes, Symptoms & Treatment Options
Keloids and hypertrophic scars are more common in individuals with a genetic tendency and are frequently triggered by improper wound healing or repeated skin trauma. Symptoms may include raised, thickened, firm, or shiny scar tissue with redness or dark pigmentation. Management depends on the scar type, size, and location and may involve a combination of advanced treatments such as intralesional injections, silicone-based therapy, laser treatments, pressure therapy, and other scar-modulating procedures. Early diagnosis and timely intervention play a crucial role in improving appearance, relieving discomfort, and preventing recurrence.
